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The brilliant Chinese civilization is one of the oldest in the world, it can be followed back thousands of years, and has marked the country with numerous historical and cultural relics. Ancient cities, towns and villages are treasures for visitors to understand China. The great country also have many beautiful mountains and rivers, greatly appreciated by visitors from all over the world.
Among the historic relics, the Great Wall is the icon of the Chinese nation and the most popular attraction. The excavation of Yin Xu (Yin Ruins) in Anyang City of Henan let the world know Oracles which has proved to be the earliest written character of human beings. The Potala Palace in holy Lhasa is a splendid and complicated building complex on the Red Hill. The Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses is located in Qin, the capital of the first feudal dynasty, Qin (221BC-206BC). The Forbidden City in Beijing is also a must for tourists to visit.
The rivers of China plays a very important part in Chinese history and civilization. Among all the rivers, the Yellow River is affectionately known as the mother of the Chinese nation. The Yangtze River, the worlds third longest, enjoys great fame because of the numerous historic relics found along its banks and the beautiful legends about this vital waterway. Lijiang River is one of Chinas most famous scenic areas. Also the mountains of China has its unique character, among others, Huangshan is known for its breathtaking views and incredible landscapes.
Grottoes and caves fully reflect the Buddihst art of the Wei, Jin Nothern and Southern, Sui and Tang dynasties. The most distinguished are the three grottoes of China: Mogao Grottoes in Gansu, Yungang Grottoes in Shanxi and Longmen Grottoes in Henan.
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